Typically, the first non-surgical step in the treatment of periodontal disease
involves a special cleaning known as scaling and root planing (SRP), or
a “deep cleaning.” When pocket depths are 3mm or more, scaling and root
planing can be used to treat periodontal disease by removing plaque and
tartar buildup found below the gum line. A specialized instrument
called a small scaler or an ultrasonic cleaner is used to carefully
remove plaque and tartar down to the bottom of each periodontal pocket.
Finally, the tooth’s root surfaces are then smoothed or planed, helping
gum tissue to heal while shrinking periodontal pockets. This procedure
makes it more difficult for the accumulation of plaque along the root
surfaces. To alleviate any potential discomfort, a local anesthetic may
be given at the beginning of the procedure.
Depending
on the extent of periodontal disease present, treatment by scaling and
root planing may be recommended for one or more sections (quadrants) of
your mouth. In combination with a deep cleaning, a localized antibiotic
such as ARESTIN® may
be used to help control infection and promote healing. Once scaling and
root planing has been completed, a follow up appointment is usually
scheduled several weeks later to examine your gums to see how they have
healed and how the periodontal pockets have decreased. Often, many
patients do not require further active treatment for periodontal disease
and just need proper preventative care.
- Maintaining good oral hygiene at home and continued follow up maintenance cleanings are essential to help prevent periodontal disease from becoming more serious or recurring.
- Periodontitis does not go away by itself- prevention and treatment in early stages is crucial to keeping a healthy smile
No comments:
Post a Comment